JPEdLab Mora

星 (ほし) vs 奉仕 (ほうし): the pronunciation difference

星 (ほし) is 2 beats; 奉仕 (ほうし) holds the vowel one beat longer (ー) and is 3 beats.

星star
  1. ほ
  2. し
2 beatsPractice
奉仕service / volunteering
  1. ほ
  2. ー
  3. し
3 beatsPractice
Each box is one beat. Marked boxes show where the words differ.

Meaning and beats

ExampleMeaningBeats
星ほし · hoshistar
  1. ほ
  2. し
2 beats
奉仕ほうし · houshiservice / volunteering
  1. ほ
  2. ー
  3. し
3 beats

What changes

  • 星 (ほし) is 2 beats; 奉仕 (ほうし) holds the vowel one beat longer (ー) and is 3 beats.

A long vowel keeps the same sound for two beats. Cut it short and ビール (beer) becomes ビル (building).

In a sentence

  • 今夜は星がよく見えます。
  • 地域の清掃活動に奉仕しました。

Test yourself

Record one of the words. Mora compares your recording with that word and with its pair, then shows which one it sounds closer to.