JPEdLab Mora

肩 (かた) vs 買った (かった): the pronunciation difference

肩 (かた) is 2 beats; 買った (かった) adds small っ, a silent one-beat hold, and is 3 beats.

肩shoulder
  1. か
  2. た
2 beatsPractice
買ったbought
  1. か
  2. っ
  3. た
3 beatsPractice
Each box is one beat. Marked boxes show where the words differ.

Meaning and beats

ExampleMeaningBeats
肩かた · katashoulder
  1. か
  2. た
2 beats
買ったかった · kattabought
  1. か
  2. っ
  3. た
3 beats

What changes

  • 肩 (かた) is 2 beats; 買った (かった) adds small っ, a silent one-beat hold, and is 3 beats.

Small っ is a one-beat pause before the next consonant. 来て (come) and 切って (cut) differ only by that pause.

In a sentence

  • 重いかばんで肩が痛いです。
  • 駅で温かいお茶を買った。

Test yourself

Record one of the words. Mora compares your recording with that word and with its pair, then shows which one it sounds closer to.